MBR Rootkit causing Advanced Credit Card Verification pop-up - please help

Discussion in 'Malware Help - MG (A Specialist Will Reply)' started by arathberg, Jun 15, 2011.

  1. arathberg

    arathberg Private E-2

    Hello,

    My name is Andreas and my OS is WinXP Pro SP3.

    Two days ago I started getting a mysterious "Advanced Credit Card Verification" popup whenever I try to check my credit card transactions on my bank's website. It seems to be a known kind of malware trying to steal credit card data, the same problem has been mentioned in a number of threads on this forum since 2008 (http://forums.majorgeeks.com/showthread.php?t=212164, http://forums.majorgeeks.com/showthread.php?t=187648, http://forums.majorgeeks.com/showthread.php?t=171693 and http://forums.majorgeeks.com/showthread.php?t=168949).

    However, since the solutions in these threads vary, I thought it better to bring up my case separately, rather than just trying to repeat what was done in these other cases.

    I have gone through all the steps from the "Read and Run first" - tutorial and will attach the logs to this post. Malwarebytes and SuperAntiSpyware seem to have found nothing and I don't know enough about Computers to interpret the ComboFix logfile, but RootRepeal found an MBR Rootkit on all three of my drives.
    Running MGtools at first only produced a briefly flashing, then disappearing window. Having rebooted in safe mode, however, MGtools could be started and completed its diagnosis without further problems, so I can attach this log as well.

    I hope you can help me find a way to get rid of this Rootkit, or whatever else is causing this popup.

    Thanks in advance,
    Andreas
     

    Attached Files:

  2. arathberg

    arathberg Private E-2

    ... just adding the 5th logfile, from MGtools..
     

    Attached Files:

  3. TimW

    TimW MajorGeeks Administrator - Jedi Malware Expert Staff Member

    Please run this:
    TDSSkiller - How to run

    Please also download MBRCheck to your desktop

    • Double click MBRCheck.exe to run (vista and Win 7 right click and select Run as Administrator)
    • It will show a Black screen with some information that will contain either the below line if no problem is found:
      • Done! Press ENTER to exit...
    • Or you will see more information like below if a problem is found:
      • Found non-standard or infected MBR.
      • Enter 'Y' and hit ENTER for more options, or 'N' to exit:
    • Either way, just choose to exit the program at this point since we want to see only the scan results to begin with.
    • MBRCheck will create a log named similar to MBRCheck_07.16.10_00.32.33.txt which is random based on date and time.
    • Attach this log to your next message.


    Attach the two logs.
     
  4. arathberg

    arathberg Private E-2

    Thanks for the quick reply. Both programs have found something, I am attaching their logs.

    I have already attached MGlogs.zip to my last post in this thread and the forum wont let me upload it again.
     

    Attached Files:

  5. TimW

    TimW MajorGeeks Administrator - Jedi Malware Expert Staff Member

    Do you have your installation disc? We need to have you boot into the Recovery Console. If you don't have it:

    This is a download of an .iso file of just the Recovery Console for XP.
    Burn to CD with Nero or other 'disc image' capable tool and boot.

    XP Recovery Console.

    Once into the recovery console, type
    fixmbr \device\harddisk0
    fixmbr \device\harddisk1

    Reboot and re-run MBRCheck. Attach the log.
     
  6. arathberg

    arathberg Private E-2

    Thanks for the advice and the .iso. I burnt it and rebooted - however, when I entered "fixmbr \device\harddisk0" in the RecoveryConsole, I got the following, slightly scary message:

    "This computer appears to have a non-standard or invalid master boot record.
    FIXMBR may damage your partition tables if you proceed.
    This could cause all the partitions on the current hard disk to become inaccessible.
    If you are not having problems accessing your drive, do not continue.
    Are you sure you want to write a new MBR?"

    As I had booted from the burnt ISO, I noticed the loading screen said something about "XP Home Edition", though I am using XP Pro - could this be the cause of the message? Or is it normal and should I just proceed?
     
  7. arathberg

    arathberg Private E-2

    I have tried entering the RC by booting from the (XP home edition) .iso or by using the XP Pro recovery ronsole I installed with ComboFix (as described here http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/combofix/how-to-use-combofix#manual_recovery).
    Either way, I can access the RC, but whenever I enter "fixmbr \device\harddisk0", I get the same warning message:

    "This computer appears to have a non-standard or invalid master boot record.
    FIXMBR may damage your partition tables if you proceed.
    This could cause all the partitions on the current hard disk to become inaccessible. If you are not having problems accessing your drive, do not continue.
    Are you sure you want to write a new MBR?"

    My own XP Pro installation disk wont let me access the recovery console, it just automatically enters installation mode, as if my current XP weren't there.

    What should I do?
     
  8. TimW

    TimW MajorGeeks Administrator - Jedi Malware Expert Staff Member

    Is this a Dell? That is a standard message when trying to fix the mbr. But first tell me what manufacturer it is.
     
  9. arathberg

    arathberg Private E-2

    No, it's a self-built PC (well, not "self", some friends helped me) with an Intel Core 2 Duo CPU and an ASUS 55Q PRO Motherboard.

    So, do you think I should go for the fixmbr command?
     
  10. TimW

    TimW MajorGeeks Administrator - Jedi Malware Expert Staff Member

    Yes, do the mbr fix command. ;)
     
  11. arathberg

    arathberg Private E-2

    Thanks, looks like it worked!! :) The log looks good, and when I tried logging on to my credit card account, the "advanced verification" popup was gone!

    Anything I need to do to make sure it's all gone and never comes back?

    Big thanks to you guys for putting your time and effort into this site without charging anything, by the way!! You just saved my day, my computer, and - in this particular case - even my bank account! :)
     

    Attached Files:

  12. TimW

    TimW MajorGeeks Administrator - Jedi Malware Expert Staff Member

    Yup, that worked. Good to know you are not having any issues now. And you are most welcome.

    If you are not having any other malware problems, it is time to do our final steps:

    1. We recommend you keep SUPERAntiSpyware and Malwarebytes Anti-Malware for scanning/removal of malware. Unless you purchase them, they provide no real time protection. They do not use any significant amount of resources ( except a little disk space ) until you run a scan.We recommend them for doing backup scans when you suspect a malware infection.
    2. If we had you use ComboFix, uninstall ComboFix (This uninstall will only work as written if you installed ComboFix on your Desktop like we requested.)
      • Click START then RUN and enter the below into the run box and then click OK. Note the quotes are required
      • "%userprofile%\Desktop\combofix" /uninstall
        • Notes: The space between the combofix" and the /uninstall, it must be there.
        • This will uninstall ComboFix and also reset hidden files and folders settings back to Windows defaults.


    3. Go back to step 6 of the READ ME and renable your Disk Emulation software with Defogger if you had disabled it.
    4. Any other miscellaneous tools we may have had you install or download can be uninstalled and deleted.
    5. If we had you download any registry patches like fixme.reg or fixWLK.reg (or any others), you can delete these files now.
    6. If running Vista, it is time to make sure you have reenabled UAC by double clicking on the C:\MGtools\enableUAC.reg file and allowing it to be added to the registry.
    7. Go to add/remove programs and uninstall HijackThis.
    8. Goto the C:\MGtools folder and find the MGclean.bat file. Double click on this file to run this cleanup program that will remove files and folders related to MGtools and some other items from our cleaning procedures.
    9. If you are running Win 7, Vista, Windows XP or Windows ME, do the below:
      • Refer to the cleaning procedures pointed to by step 7 of the READ ME
        for your Window version and see the instructions to Disable System Restore which will flush your Restore Points.
      • Then reboot and Enable System Restore to create a new clean Restore Point.

    10. After doing the above, you should work thru the below link:


    Malware removal from a National Chain = $149
    Malware removal from MajorGeeks = $0

    Help Support MajorGeeks
    Buy Discounted Software @ Majorgeeks Store. Giveaways Too!

    Majorgeeks Geek Wear. Hats, T-Shirts, Hoodies

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  13. arathberg

    arathberg Private E-2

    Sorry to bother you again, but I thought I'd run RootRepeal once more before wrapping up, and sure enough, it claims there's still an MBR rootkit on G:\ (an external hard drive I have permanently attached to my PC...) However, as you saw from the previous logfile, MBR Check has found nothing. TDSSKiller found 1 "locked file"..

    Do you reckon I should do something about it, or is RootRepeal seeing ghosts? (logfiles attached)
     

    Attached Files:

  14. TimW

    TimW MajorGeeks Administrator - Jedi Malware Expert Staff Member

    No, it did not recognize the external drive. What all do you have on it? Can you move what's on it to another drive and reformat it?
     
  15. arathberg

    arathberg Private E-2

    Hm, that could be a problem, it's 500 Gigs and I don't really have that much space anywhere else... Can't I just use the "fixmbr" command on that drive as well?
     
  16. arathberg

    arathberg Private E-2

    OK, so now I've saved all relevant data from my external drive and HAVE formatted it (via Windows).

    Nevertheless, RootRepeal still claims the newly formatted external drive (it is now "H:\", since another external drive I used to evacuate the data has become "G:\") is infected with an MBR rootkit. Moreover, it now can't properly scan it but displays the following error message:
    "Could not read the boot sector. Try adjusting the Disk Access Level in the Options dialog."
    After adjusting the Disk Access Level to maximum, the result is still the same (see attached logs).

    According to MBRCheck the main drives are still clean.

    Just to be save, I've disconnected the external drive for the time being.
    Got any ideas?

    P.S.: After looking at the MBRCheck log more closely, I've noticed that PhysicalDrive1 actually is the EXTERNAL drive, whily PhysicalDrive0 is both partitions of my internal hard drive.
    So MBRCheck DID check the external drive as well, without finding anything? Shouldn't that also mean that by using the RC command "fixmbr \device\harddisk1" as well as "fixmbr \device\harddisk0" I have also repaired the MBR of the external drive? Maybe RootRepeal is wrong after all?
     

    Attached Files:

  17. TimW

    TimW MajorGeeks Administrator - Jedi Malware Expert Staff Member

    Rootrepeal does have difficulty with external drives. Since the MBRCheck log is clean, I wouldn't worry about it. ;)
     
  18. arathberg

    arathberg Private E-2

    Alright then, thanks!
     
  19. TimW

    TimW MajorGeeks Administrator - Jedi Malware Expert Staff Member

    You are most welcome. Safe surfing. :)
     

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